NPX Skills: Browsing, Discovery, and Management Reference

Research Date: 2026-01-20
Source URL: https://www.perplexity.ai/search/how-to-browse-npx-skills-6GfgIJt8QMOVMqla6U5w4g

Reference URLs

Summary

NPX skills represent a standardized approach to extending AI coding agents with reusable knowledge packages. The Agent Skills open specification, formalized in late 2025, defines a SKILL.md format that enables agents like Claude Code, Cursor, and Codex CLI to discover and load domain-specific instructions on demand. Multiple discovery mechanisms exist: CLI tools for interactive browsing, web-based marketplaces hosting tens of thousands of community skills, and automatic directory scanning by supported agents. The ecosystem distinguishes between lightweight “Skills” (markdown-based knowledge) and heavier “MCP servers” (functional tool integrations), with skills optimized for context efficiency through progressive disclosure.

CLI Commands Reference

The npx ai-agent-skills package provides the primary interface for skill management.

Core Commands

CommandDescription
npx ai-agent-skills browseInteractive TUI browser for exploring available skills
npx ai-agent-skills listList all available skills
npx ai-agent-skills list --category <cat>Filter by category (e.g., development)
npx ai-agent-skills list --installedShow only installed skills
npx ai-agent-skills list --agent <agent>Filter by agent (e.g., cursor, claude)
npx ai-agent-skills search <query>Search skills by name/keywords
npx ai-agent-skills info <name>Display detailed metadata for a skill
npx ai-agent-skills install <name>Install skill to all agents
npx ai-agent-skills install <name> --agent <agent>Install to specific agent
npx ai-agent-skills install owner/repoInstall from GitHub repository
npx ai-agent-skills install ./pathInstall from local directory
npx ai-agent-skills uninstall <name>Remove an installed skill
npx ai-agent-skills update <name>Update a specific skill
npx ai-agent-skills update --allUpdate all installed skills
npx ai-agent-skills config --default-agent <agent>Set default agent for commands

Alternative CLI Tools

# Vercel Skills installation
npx skills i vercel-labs/agent-skills
npx add-skill vercel-labs/agent-skills

# Claude Code built-in
claude mcp add  # Interactive wizard for MCP/skill discovery

SKILL.md Format Specification

Directory Structure

skill-name/
├── SKILL.md           # Required: metadata + instructions
├── scripts/           # Optional: executable code (Python, Bash, Node.js)
├── references/        # Optional: documentation, templates
└── assets/            # Optional: static resources, images, schemas

Required Frontmatter

---
name: skill-name
description: Brief description of what this skill does and when to use it.
---

Frontmatter Fields

FieldRequiredConstraints
nameYesLowercase, hyphens, numbers only. 1-64 chars. Must match directory name.
descriptionYes1-1024 chars. Focus on when to use, not how. Third person.
licenseNoSPDX identifier (e.g., MIT, Apache-2.0)
compatibilityNoSystem/environment requirements
metadataNoArbitrary key-value pairs (author, version)
allowed-toolsNoSpace-delimited list of pre-approved tools (experimental)

Body Content

Standard GitHub-Flavored Markdown following the frontmatter. Recommended sections:

  • Overview/purpose
  • Step-by-step instructions
  • Input/output examples
  • Edge cases and common pitfalls

Marketplace Ecosystem

SkillsMP (skillsmp.com)

  • Catalog size: 70,000+ open-source skills
  • Discovery: Semantic AI search, category browsing
  • Source: Auto-indexed from public GitHub repositories
  • Categories: Development, business, content/media, and more

Vercel Agent Skills

Three curated skills launched January 2026:

SkillFocusContent
react-best-practicesReact/Next.js performance40+ rules in 8 categories with examples
web-design-guidelinesUI/UX, accessibility~100 rules covering a11y, animations, dark mode
vercel-deploy-claimableDeployment integrationFramework detection, preview deployments

agentskills.io

Official specification registry providing:

  • Format specification documentation
  • skills-ref validation library
  • Integration guides for agent developers

Progressive Disclosure Architecture

This architecture minimizes context window usage by loading full skill content only when relevant.

Skills vs MCP Comparison

AspectSkillsMCP Servers
PurposeEncode workflows, knowledge, best practicesEnable tool use: APIs, databases, external systems
FormatMarkdown files + optional scriptsServer code with tool definitions
SetupFile-based, cross-platformRequires server setup, native client support
Context UsageLazy loading (name/description first)Full tool definitions at initialization
Typical UseConsistent standards, templates, domain knowledgeFile access, web requests, database queries

Skills and MCP are complementary: skills provide knowledge/instructions, MCP provides functional capabilities.

Agent Discovery Locations

AgentPersonal SkillsProject Skills
Claude Code~/.claude/skills/.claude/skills/
Cursor~/.cursor/skills/.cursor/skills/
Codex CLI~/.codex/skills/.codex/skills/

Agents scan these directories at startup and when files change.

Configuration Examples

MCP Server Configuration (~/.claude.json)

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "brave-search": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@modelcontextprotocol/server-brave-search"],
      "env": { "BRAVE_API_KEY": "YOUR_KEY" }
    },
    "sequential-thinking": {
      "command": "npx",
      "args": ["-y", "@modelcontextprotocol/server-sequential-thinking"]
    }
  }
}

Querying Available Skills

# In Claude Code terminal
What Skills are available?

# List connected MCP servers
claude code --list-servers

# Check context usage from skills/MCP
/context

Key Findings

  • The npx ai-agent-skills browse command provides interactive TUI exploration of available skills
  • Skills use progressive disclosure to minimize context window consumption (up to 95% reduction)
  • The SKILL.md format is an open standard adopted by Anthropic, OpenAI, and major tooling vendors
  • SkillsMP hosts 70,000+ community skills with semantic search capabilities
  • Vercel’s January 2026 launch introduced curated React/Next.js optimization skills
  • Skills complement rather than replace MCP servers: knowledge vs functional capabilities

References

  1. Claude Code Agent Skills Documentation - Accessed 2026-01-20
  2. Agent Skills Specification - Accessed 2026-01-20
  3. SkillsMP Agent Skills Marketplace - Accessed 2026-01-20
  4. AI-Agent-Skills GitHub Repository - Accessed 2026-01-20
  5. Vercel Agent Skills Announcement - Accessed 2026-01-20
  6. SkillsMP Documentation: Skills vs MCP - Accessed 2026-01-20